What is HIV Virus, And the Cause of HIV Aid’s?
Main reason of aids is a virus (Human immune-deficiency virus) more commonly known as HIV, is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system gradually over time.
So what's HIV and what do patients experience? HIV is a virus that is known to destroy a type of white blood cell in our bodies, called CD4 cells.
HIV damages immune cells and hinders the body's ability to repel disease.
When CD4 cells become infected by HIV they begin producing more HIV viruses within the walls of the CD4 cell which go on and infect other cells, to perpetuate the process.
If left untreated, it takes 10-15 years to become AIDS.
Once HIV progresses into AIDS the patient's immune system becomes severely damaged and small infections that would not typically affect a person with a healthy immune system can have detrimental effects on an AIDS patient.
There is no cure, but with early diagnosis and effective antiretroviral treatment people with HIV can slow the progression and live a normal, healthy life.
According to the Mayo Clinic, Aid’s is found in bodily fluids and can be transmitted via sexual intercourse, through the use of shared unsterile needles, and breast-feeding
10 HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
1. Night Sweats,HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Night sweats if you’re unable to fall in asleep because you cannot stop sweating, and you’ve recently engaged in high-risk sexual behaviors, it can be a cause of Aids.
Aids -induced night sweats often occur persistently and without effort.
They can drench your sheets and garments and can't nearly sleep through.
A person who engaged in unsafe sodomy with multiple persons and is diagnosed with early Aids reported that night sweats are a standard symptom, according to a study published in 2015 in Clinical Infectious Diseases.
In fact, night sweats often accompany a common fever in Aids patients.
2. Fever, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Another common symptom of HIV infection are often a fever. A common fever during the primary HIV stage are often recurrent and persist for 2 to four weeks at just one occasion .
Night sweats usually accompany fevers related to an infection. According to a study published in 2005 in Praxis, 77% of 62 patients with primary HIV infection are suffering from fever, which establishes because the main symptom of this condition.
Because fevers are the response of the system to viral infections, getting fevers within the first stages of Aids is another common sign.
It proves the immune system hasn’t weakened yet.
3. Swollen Lymph Nodes, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
The cells of your system are spread throughout your body. One of the most locations for the distribution is unquestionably the lymph nodes that are found in your neck, within the groin area, and under your armpits.
Because the first task of the cells of HIV is weakening your system, they're going to identify the most immunity-boosting parts of your body then attack them.
This will include the lymph nodes. The swollen lymph nodes are the way of your body telling you that the system is functioning very hard to scale back the damage caused by an HIV infection.
55.5% of 54 patients (30 patients) diagnosed with HIV suffer from the swelling of lymph nodes, consistent with a study in 2002.
They may appear and disappear frequently. It is a explanation for this problem if the swelling persists longer than two to four weeks.
4. Sore Throat, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Another early symptom Aids or HIV infection may be pharyngitis, it is likely to accompany fevers in HIV-positive patients.
In fact, pharyngitis can occur before getting a fever as an indicative symptom of aids in many patients.
According to a study in Clinical Infectious Diseases in 2002, a pharyngitis was also identified because the severe symptom of an Aids infection in seventy-four infected prostitutes.
You can experience pain swallowing your own saliva as well as water and food.
Your pharyngitis can last up to 2 weeks and may be amid a mouth ulcer.
5. Joint Pain and Muscle Pain, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Joint pain (arthralgias) and muscle pain (myalgia) While these signs are present during the trajectory of this infection, they are also the main symptoms to identify whether you can have contracted Aids or not.
Musculoskeletal disorders (those affecting your bones and muscles) are often the early aids symptoms, according to a study in 2002.
The joint and muscle pain can happen within the moderate to severe pain form in 2 or more joints which will last from 2 to 24 hours. In a study in 2013, the musculoskeletal signs of 300 patients with primary HIV infection were evaluated for 1 year.
It found that about 63.3% patients reported musculoskeletal disorders. Besides, 46.7% patients reported body aches, 26.7% reported joint pain, 6.7% reported osteoporosis, and 8.3% reported lower back pain.
These signs intensify when the disease progresses.
6. Seborrhea Dermatitis and Rashes, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Seborrhea dermatitis on the face, chest, and scalp is one of the early aids symptoms, according to a study in Acta Derma to venerol Croatia in 2008.
The study further notes that the seborrhea dermatitis ranges from 30 to 83% in patients with early Aids infection.
Sebaceous glands are mostly located in the head, face, chest, groin area, and upper back.
An early sign of Aids is the appearance of inflamed, itchy, flaky, and red skin around these regions, which can last two to three weeks or more.
According to a study in the Annals of Family Medicine in 2005, some studies of primary Aids cases were selected from many medical surveys.
The average age of patients was about 17 to 54 years and all of them exhibited all the early aids symptoms infection.
7. Headaches, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Headaches are the persistent and common form of pain that is experienced by Aids patients
(man and women).
This symptom severely deteriorates the life quality of Aids patient (man and women), and hinders his or her daily activities.
Primary headaches (tension-type headaches, headaches, and migraines persisting for weeks and occurring on one side) are recurrent headaches not associated with any underlying illness.
They can signify that it is the first stage of HIV infection. Secondary headaches (headaches from meningitis or sinus headaches) are related to other illnesses that often occur in the later stage of Aids, when the immune system becomes weaker, allowing the opportunistic infections to thrive.
tension-type headaches often exacerbate and mix with the secondary headaches due to theseThe secondary illnesses.
According to a study published in Pain in 2000, 45.8% of 131 patients with primary Aids reported tension-related headaches, 16% reported migraines, and 6.1% reported other kinds of headaches.
8. Tiredness or Fatigue, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Fatigue from Aids patients can be described as the feeling of exhaustion and lack of energy that is not treated with a good sleep at night.
It are often constant and sometimes occur without workout.
According to a study within the Clinical Nursing Journal in 2006, 15 Aids patients (man and women), only recently identified fatigue as an indefectible hindrance in their day-to-day lives.
The study also notes that fatigue or tired was a widely ignored sign of HIV infection, and both the concerned health professionals and the family or friends of Aids patients failed to acknowledge this sign.
Fatigue significantly affected to the patients’ ability to try to to chores, work, walk, exercise, and have interaction in another activities.
Plus, it also affected to mental clarity, concentration, and patience (man and women), consistent with a study published within the Association of Nurses Journal in AIDS Care in 2008.
Fatigue can also induce anxiety and depression.
9. Nausea and Vomiting, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
The earliest aids symptoms are nausea and vomiting, according to a study in the STD & AIDS (International Journal) in 2008.
Because the HIV infection can compromise one’s system , the body can contract bacterial, viral, and fungal infections even within the first stages.
Nausea is that the way of your body to form you recognize that the system is attacked by these infections.
Moreover, if you’ve recently engaged in the high-risk sexual behaviors and have been nauseated regularly, it may be indicative of Aids.
10. Diarrhea, HIV Aids symptoms in man and women
Diarrhea Like nausea & vomiting, diarrhea is known as a disorder of your gastrointestinal tract caused by fungal, viral, and bacterial infections attacking when your immune system gets weak or reeling under an HIV.
A common symptom of Aids, diarrhea can severely damage the life quality of the patients and interfere with his or her daily activities.
What Happens If You Get HIV / Aids
Today we’re going to talk about a highly requested and very important topic.
And that topic is HIV and AIDS.
Human immunodeficiency virus or HIV is one of the incurable STI or Sexually Transmitted First; People with AIDS who don’t get treatment often don’t survive more than three years.
In the 80s, an epidemic of HIV spread across the planet creating one among the foremost deadly epidemics.
Since then, over 77 million people became infected with HIV and over 35 million have died from AIDS-related illnesses.
Are aids treatable?
But after a lot of research and studies, scientists developed medicines for the treatment of Aids, called antiretroviral therapy or ART, that lower the amount of HIV in the body - though again, there is no way to get rid of it completely.
But these medicines allow those who take it to live for nearly as long as someone who does not have HIV and has been shown to prevent infections in sexual partners.
Because early aids symptoms resemble the flu, followed by a long period of latency, the only way to know for sure if you have become infected and to keep you and your partners safe is by getting tested.
HIV tests work by detecting either antibodies - which are used by your body to fight off infections - or antigens - which are part of the virus.
These usually can be detected starting three months after exposure, but more advanced tests can be performed if someone had a high-risk exposure or are displaying early aids symptoms.
Getting tested is that the only thanks to know your HIV status.
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